Having read a little about the US Virgin Islands today, I have to admit that my affections were engaged almost immediately—I’m shallow—upon learning that the capital is Charlotte Amalie. Pretty name! So the US Virgin Islands are a territory (an organized, unincorporated territory to be exact) of… you guessed it… Which maks George W. Bush their head of state… with a president-elect on the way in a few short days! (Yes, the election has been obsessing me.) And today the US Virgin Islands celebrate Liberty Day. Happy Liberty Day, guys!
Of course, the islands haven’t been a US territory all along. There were the original settlers—Carib and Arawaks. Then, you know, Christopher Columbus bumped into them all. He named them after Saint Ursula and her virgin followers. Which prompts me to find out about Saint Ursula. She’s a British Christian saint. Her feast day was a week and a half ago. And the legend? That she was a Romano-British princess who set sail to join her fiancé, a pagan Governor in Brittany—and she took 11,000 virginal handmaidens. Seriously? How many boatloads is that? Anyway, she decided to set out on a pilgrimage around Europe before her marriage. The first leg seemed to go well—Rome, good stuff. Then, Cologne. Which was besieged by the Huns at the time. Yes, you know it ended in tears. Saint Ursula was shot dead. And the 11,000 virgins? Legendarily every single one of them was beheaded.
So, Columbus. Then a few hundred years of musical chairs—Spain, Britain, the Netherlands, France and Denmark-Norway all held the islands at different times. And then? The Danish decided to sell the islands to the United States, a couple of times. The first two attempts were never effected. Then after the start of World War I, Denmark held a referendum in 1916, and selling won the day. The US took possession on 31 March, 1917, and a decade later the islanders became US citizens. Voila! Oh, and the residents can vote in presidential primaries, but not in actual elections.
A poem? I found “Charcoal” by Patricia M. Fagan online here.
Charcoal
I
black man bent under
tropic sun
burning lignum vitae
for charcoal
to boil morning tea.
black woman's hands
carry coal
for Rotterdam's steam
a cent a bucket buys
little sugar
her cracked yellow feet
mark the earth
step by step
under Danish flag.
Millions of years ago
in another tropical forest
trees, flowers, plants
absorbed sun
day after day
then sank into earth's bosom
metamorphosed to coal.
The Dannebrog lowers a past
“We must progress” captions
the coal carrier's dreams of
golden roads and electric light.
Blackbeard's pieces of eight
pay for Old Glory.
II
But those were old photographs
viewed in a wrinkled olive book
The Danish Isles of the West.
Now kodak snaps the Red
White and Blue cooly
waving over tin shacks
sweltering in blistering sun
for bargain hunter’s
trade magazine.
While in the dark
a spector’ scream
of freedom's flight
Queen Mary, the one-legged
slave jumped to her death
on the jagged rocks of the sea
The stories chant,
“Look to the water!”
reminding us of her yearly
apparition and a bloody sea
And we weep to the drums
that beat somewhere else
to marching rats and fighting roaches
while old man tends his coal pot
and Lennox Avenue screams identity.
—Patricia M. Fagan
Saturday, November 1, 2008
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